How common is SIDS?

Sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) is the sudden and unexplained death of an infant where no cause is found after detailed post mortem.

189

babies die from SIDS every year in the UK

65 %

of unexplained infant deaths were boys in 2022

91 %

of SIDS happen in the first six months of life

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1 per 3562

The current unexplained infant death rate in the UK for live births. 

More statistics

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Room sharing

Sharing a room with your baby can halve the risk of SIDS.
Find out more
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Sleeping on backs

An infant placed on their front to sleep is up to six times more at risk of SIDS than one placed on their back. 
Sleeping position
Baby in a sleeping bag sleeping at the foot of the cot.

'Back to Sleep' message

The rate of SIDS in England and Wales has reduced by  80%  since the Back to Sleep message was launched in 1991. 
More about the basics
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Low birth weight

Babies born at low birthweight (2.5kg or 5.5 pounds) are four times more at risk of SIDS than babies born over this weight.
Low birth weight babies
Young mother holder her sleeping baby.

Mothers under 20

In 2022, the unexplained infant mortality rate was highest for mothers aged under 20 years, at 0.81 deaths per 1,000 live births. This is almost 3 times higher than all other age groups.

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Sofas and armchairs

Sleeping on a sofa or armchair with a baby can increase the chance of SIDS by up to 50 times. 
Co-sleeping
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Smoking

Over a third of SIDS deaths could be avoided if no women smoked during pregnancy. 
Smoking
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Weekly death rate

Approximately nine babies die suddenly and unexpectedly in England and Wales per week. 
Baby safety resources
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2022 death rate

There were 171 unexplained infant deaths in England and Wales in 2022, a rate of 0.28 deaths per 1,000 live births: a decrease from 0.30 deaths per 1,000 live births in 2021. 
Bereavement support
A baby is looking to their side with a huge, wide open grin. They have light to medium skin and the mum is looking down at them and smiling, with her face closely pressed to the baby.

Room-sharing up to six months

The peak age for SIDS is 1-2 months, however it’s important that families are encouraged to continue with room-sharing up to six months as 91% of SIDS occur during this period.

Late registrations of deaths have become more prevalent recently. For 2021, late registrations meant that the unexplained infant mortality rate was revised from 0.27 deaths per 1,000 live births to 0.30 deaths per 1,000 live births. 

Find out more

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Safer sleep overview

Our safer sleep advice explains the steps you can take to keep your baby safer, reducing the risk of sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS).

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SIDS and safer sleep training

Safer sleep advice saves babies lives. Reduce the risk of SIDS by giving our evidence-based safer sleep advice in your practice, and help us empower families.